Ultimate Flags - Confederate Flag Pole Kit
One of Stonewall Jackson's most famous victories came during the Battle of Chancellorsville in May 1863. Robert E. Lee divided his smaller Confederate Army and sent Jackson on a surprise attack against Union forces. Jackson's troops struck the Union flank and caused major confusion among Union soldiers. Historians often consider this battle one of Lee and Jackson's greatest military victories.
Groups including the Sons of Confederate Veterans and the United Daughters of the Confederacy worked to preserve Confederate memorials, Confederate monuments, military graveyards, and historical records. Historical preservation became a major focus for many Southern communities after the war.
The Confederate States of America formed in 1861 after Southern states left the United States. States including South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Virginia joined the Confederacy. Jefferson Davis became president of the Confederate government while Abraham Lincoln led the Union during the Civil War.
Before the Civil War, Robert E. Lee served in the Mexican American War under General Winfield Scott. Lee earned praise for his engineering skills and battlefield leadership. He later became superintendent of West Point and remained a highly respected military officer. In 1861, President Abraham Lincoln considered Lee for command of Union forces, but Lee chose to remain loyal to Virginia after the state joined the Confederacy.
Confederate generals including P. G. T. Beauregard supported a new battle design that would be easier to recognize on the battlefield. The result became the famous Confederate Battle Flag with a red background, blue diagonal cross, and white stars. The design was carried during major battles including Gettysburg, Antietam, and Shiloh. Confederate soldiers under Stonewall Jackson and J. E. B. Stuart fought beneath this flag during some of the bloodiest battles of the war.
The Confederate States of America later changed its national flag several times. In 1863, the Confederacy adopted the Stainless Banner. This design used a mostly white field with the Confederate Battle Flag placed in the corner. Critics believed the flag sometimes looked too much like a surrender flag when there was little wind. To solve this issue, Confederate leaders later added a red stripe to create the Blood Stained Banner, which became the final national Confederate flag before the war ended in 1865.
However, tragedy followed the victory at Chancellorsville. On the night of May 2, 1863, Confederate soldiers accidentally shot Stonewall Jackson while he was scouting ahead of his own lines. Doctors later amputated his left arm. Jackson developed pneumonia during recovery and died on May 10, 1863, at the age of 39.
Many people ask, “What does the Confederate Flag stand for?” Stonewall Jackson The answer depends on who is speaking. Some people view the Rebel Flag as a symbol of Southern pride, Southern heritage, family history, country culture, or military remembrance. Others see the Confederate Flag controversy as tied to slavery, racism debate, segregation, and political symbolism. This disagreement is part of the larger Southern heritage debate that continues today.
